Charlottesville, Virginia Charlottesville, Virginia City of Charlottesville The Charlottesville horizon with the University of Virginia Health System in the foreground, Monticello, the Foxfield Races, the colonnades along the Lawn, and the Downtown Mall.

The Charlottesville horizon with the University of Virginia Health System in the foreground, Monticello, the Foxfield Races, the colonnades along the Lawn, and the Downtown Mall.

Official seal of Charlottesville, Virginia 2007 census map of Charlottesville 2007 census map of Charlottesville Charlottesville, colloquially C'ville and formally the City of Charlottesville, is an autonomous town/city in the Commonwealth of Virginia.

As of the 2010 census, the populace was 48,210. It is the governmental center of county of Albemarle County, which surrounds the city, though the two are separate legal entities. This means a Charlottesville resident will list the City of Charlottesville as both their county and town/city on official paperwork.

The Bureau of Economic Analysis combines the City of Charlottesville with the County of Albemarle for statistical purposes, bringing its steadily burgeoning population to roughly 150,000.

Charlottesville is the heart of the Charlottesville urbane area, which contains Albemarle, Fluvanna, Greene and Nelson counties.

Charlottesville was the home of two Presidents, Thomas Jefferson and James Monroe.

While both served as Governor of Virginia, they lived in Charlottesville, and traveled to and from Richmond, along the 71-mile (114 km) historic Three Notch'd Road.

The University of Virginia, established by Thomas Jefferson and one of the initial Public Ivies, straddles the city's southwestern border with Albemarle.

Located on a hilltop overlooking Charlottesville, Monticello attracts thousands of tourists every year. 8.1 Current Charlottesville City Council At the time of European encounter, part of the region that became Charlottesville was occupied by a Monacan village called Monasukapanough. Charlottesville was formed in 1762 by an Act of the Assembly of Albemarle County.

During the American Revolutionary War, the Convention Army was imprisoned in Charlottesville between 1779 and 1781 at the Albemarle Barracks. The Governor and legislators had to temporarily abandon the capitol and on June 4, 1781, Jack Jouett warned the Virginia Legislature meeting at Monticello of an intended raid by Banastre Tarleton, allowing a narrow escape.

Unlike much of Virginia, Charlottesville was spared the brunt of the American Civil War.

The only battle to take place in Charlottesville was the skirmish at Rio Hill, an encounter in which George Armstrong Custer briefly engaged small-town Confederate home guards before he retreated.

In the fall of 1958, Charlottesville closed its segregated white schools as part of Virginia's strategy of massive resistance to federal court orders requiring integration as part of the implementation of the Supreme Court of the United States decision Brown v.

Charlottesville is the home of the National Radio Astronomy Observatory headquarters, the Leander Mc - Cormick Observatory and the CFA Institute.

It is served by two region hospitals, the Martha Jefferson Hospital established in 1903, and the University of Virginia Hospital.

The National Ground Intelligence Center (NGIC) is in the Charlottesville area.

According to the United States Enumeration Bureau, the town/city has a total region of 10.3 square miles (27 km2), virtually all of which is land. Charlottesville is positioned in the center of the Commonwealth of Virginia along the Rivanna River, a tributary of the James, just west of the Southwest Mountains, itself alongsideing the Blue Ridge about 20 miles (32 km) to the west.

Charlottesville is 115 miles (185 km) from Washington, D.C.

Climate data for Charlottesville, Virginia (1981 2010 normals) Charlottesville City Hall Side Entrance First United Methodist Church in the historic precinct of downtown Charlottesville (pictured July 2011) has since been renovated.

The Charlottesville region was the home of Thomas Jefferson, James Madison, and James Monroe.

About 25 miles (40 km) northeast of Charlottesville lies the home of James and Dolley Madison, Montpelier.

This junction of the two scenic drives is only 22 miles (35 km) west of downtown Charlottesville.

Charlottesville's downtown is a center of company for Albemarle County.

Local theatrics downtown include Charlottesville's improve theater Live Arts.

Court Square, just a several blocks from the Downtown Mall, is the initial center of Charlottesville and a several of the historic buildings there date back to the city's beginning in 1762.

Charlottesville also is home to the University of Virginia (most of which is legally in Albemarle County).

During the academic year more than 20,000 pupils pour into Charlottesville to attend the university.

Its chief grounds are positioned on the west side of Charlottesville, with Thomas Jefferson's Academical Village, known as the Lawn, as the centerpiece.

Charlottesville is host to the annual Virginia Film Festival in October, the Charlottesville Festival of the Photograph in June, and the Virginia Festival of the Book in March.

Charlottesville has no experienced sports teams, but is home to the University of Virginia's athletic teams, the Cavaliers, who have a wide fan base throughout the region.

Charlottesville region high school sports have been prominent throughout the state.

Charlottesville is a hotbed for lacrosse in the country, with squads such as St.

Anne's-Belfield School, The Covenant School, Tandem Friends School, Charlottesville Catholic School, Charlottesville High School, Western Albemarle High School and Albemarle High School.

Charlottesville High School won the VHSL Group AA soccer championship in 2004.

The Covenant School won the state private-school title in boys' cross nation in the 2007 08 school year, the second win in as many years, and that year the girls' cross nation team won the state title.

Charlottesville is served by Charlottesville-Albemarle Airport, the Charlottesville Amtrak Station, and a Greyhound Lines intercity bus terminal.

Charlottesville Area Transit provides region bus service, augmented by JAUNT, a county-wide paratransit van service.

University Transit Service provides mass transit for pupils and inhabitants in the vicinity of the University of Virginia.

The highways passing through Charlottesville are I-64, its older alongside east-west route US 250, and the north-south US 29.

Charlottesville has four exits on I-64.

Amtrak, the nationwide traveler rail service, provides service to Charlottesville with three routes: The Cardinal (service between Chicago and New York City via central Virginia and Washington, D.C.), select Northeast Regional trains (service between Boston and Lynchburg) and the Crescent (service between New York City and New Orleans).

Charlottesville was once a primary rail hub, served by both the Chesapeake and Ohio Railway (C&O) and the Southern Railway.

The first train service to Charlottesville began in the early 1850s by the Louisa Railroad Company, which became the Virginia Central Railroad before becoming the C&O.

The Southern Railway started service to Charlottesville around the mid-1860s with a north-south route crossing the C&O east-west tracks.

Amtrak and the town/city of Charlottesville rather than refurbishing the station just after 2000, upgrading the depot and adding a full-service restaurant.

Charlottesville also had an electric streetcar line, the Charlottesville and Albemarle Railway (C&A), that directed amid the early twentieth century.

There are proposals to extend Virginia Railway Express, the commuter rail line connecting Northern Virginia to Washington, D.C., to Charlottesville. Also, the Transdominion Express steering committee has suggested making Charlottesville a stop on the proposed statewide traveler rail line. 2 City of Charlottesville 1,000+ 4 Charlottesville City School Board 500-999 Charlottesville has five breweries inside its town/city limits, South Street Brewery (owned by Blue Mountain Brewery), Champion Brewing Company, Three Notch'd Brewing Company, Random Row Brewing and Hardywood Brewery (based in Richmond, VA).

Starr Hill Brewery, was originally based in Charlottesville, but is today positioned in Crozet, Virginia, 13 miles west of the city.

Charlottesville has a chief everyday newspaper: The Daily Progress, which is owned by BH Media.

Weekly publications include C-Ville Weekly along with the monthly magazines Blue Ridge Outdoors, Charlottesville Family Living and Albemarle Magazine.

Other lifestyle publications include the quarterly Locally Charlottesville, The Charlottesville Welcome Book.

Charlottesville is served by primary tv networks through stations WVIR 29 (NBC/CW on DT2), WHTJ 41 (PBS), WCAV 19 (CBS), WAHU-CD 27 (FOX), and WVAW-LD 16 (ABC).

Charlottesville improve broadcasters include WNRN and WTJU radio and CPA-TV and Charlottesville's Own TV10 tv stations.

Current Charlottesville City Council The City Council appoints the City Manager, the Director of Finance, the City Assessor, the Clerk of the Council, and members of primary policy-making Boards and Commissions.

The University of Virginia, one of the initial Public Ivies, is positioned in the City of Charlottesville and the County of Albemarle.

Charlottesville is served by the Charlottesville City Public Schools.

The school fitness operates six elementary schools, Walker Upper Elementary School, Buford Middle School and Charlottesville High School.

It directed Lane High School jointly with Albemarle County from 1940 1974, when it was replaced by Charlottesville High School.

Albemarle County Public Schools, which serves close-by Albemarle County, has its command posts in Charlottesville. Charlottesville also has the following private schools, some visited by pupils from Albemarle County and encircling areas: Charlottesville Catholic School Charlottesville Waldorf School Jefferson-Madison Regional Library is the county-wide library fitness that provides services to the people of Charlottesville.

The city's low median age and the "bulge" in the 18-to-24 age group are both due to the existence of the University of Virginia.

Federally, Charlottesville is part of Virginia's 5th congressional district, represented by Republican Thomas Alexander "Tom" Garrett, voted for in 2016.

The town/city of Charlottesville has an overall crime rate higher than the nationwide average, which tends to be a typical pattern for urban areas of the Southern United States. The total crime index for Charlottesville was 487.9 crimes committed per 100,000 people for the year of 2006, the nationwide average for the United States was 320.9 crimes committed per 100,000 people.

Between 1968 and 1984, Charlottesville was also the home of Anna Anderson, best known for her false claims to be Grand Duchess Anastasia and lone survivor of the 1918 massacre of Nicholas II's royal family.

Charlottesville has four sister cities: Mayors of Charlottesville, Virginia National Register of Historic Places listings in Charlottesville, Virginia People from Charlottesville, Virginia Topics related to Charlottesville, Virginia Charlottesville: Albemarle County Historical Society & University Press of Virginia.

UVa's chief grounds lie on the border of the City of Charlottesville and Albemarle County.

"The University of Virginia's Historic Lawn Lights Up" (Press release).

"City of Charlottesville 2016 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report" (PDF).

Charlottesville City Council Members, Charlottesville, January 1, 2016 City of Charlottesville.

Charlottesville, Virginia (VA) profile: population, maps, real estate, averages, homes, statistics, relocation, travel, jobs, hospitals, schools, crime, moving, homes, sex of...

Charlottesville Crime Statistics and Crime Data (Charlottesville, VA) Charlottesville : Crime Statistics Wikimedia Commons has media related to Charlottesville, Virginia.

Charlottesville During the Civil War in Encyclopedia Virginia Albemarle Charlottesville Historical Society Online Exhibits

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Charlottesville, Virginia - Cities in Virginia - University suburbs in the United States - County seats in Virginia - Cities in the Charlottesville urbane region - 1762 establishments in Virginia