Christiansburg, Virginia Christiansburg, Virginia Christiansburg is positioned in Shenandoah Valley Christiansburg - Christiansburg Christiansburg (formerly Hans Meadows) is a town in Montgomery County, Virginia, United States.
It is the governmental center of county of Montgomery County. Christiansburg, Blacksburg, and Radford are the three principal municipalities of the Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford Metropolitan Travel Destination which encompasses those municipalities and all of Montgomery County.
As pioneer began moving into present-day Christiansburg, they identified that region was also inhabited by Shawnee and other Native American tribes.
In the 18th century, the region was settled by Pennsylvania and easterly Virginia pioneers, and in 1776, Montgomery County was formed out of Fincastle County.
The City of Radford, as well as parts of Floyd, Giles and Pulaski Counties, were all later formed from Montgomery County land.
The Town of "Christiansburgh" as it was originally spelled was titled in honor of Colonel William Christian, who was an early settler in the region, one of the first justices of Fincastle County, a member of the Virginia Legislature and brother-in-law of Patrick Henry.
Route 11), the initial 1.1-square mile Town was established on November 10, 1792, by an act passed by the Virginia General Assembly.
The Town of Christiansburg was later incorporated on January 7, 1833.
While not a full-time resident, George Washington was known to have attended Christiansburg amid the early years of settlement.
Frontiersman Daniel Boone resided in Town for a time, and among records in the County Courthouse is a warrant dated 1774 for the arrest of Boone on a debt charge.
He lived in downtown Christiansburg in the existing home at 109 E.
Christiansburg experienced momentous growth in the early 1800s, and by 1840, the populace had grown to 400.
Several industrialized complexes advanced around the Gardner Zink Mill west of Town and the Chrisman Mill along Crab Creek (on what is now State Route 661/Chrisman Mill Road).
The Christiansburg (Cambria) Depot in the improve of Cambria was established on the Virginia Tennessee Railroad line in 1854.
Pennsylvanian artist Lewis Miller was fascinated with Montgomery County's scenery, and throughout the 1830s through the 1850s, he often stayed in Christiansburg to depict Town scenes.
After the Civil War, Miller retired to Christiansburg and spent his last 20 years residing with relatives and friends.
Many men from the Christiansburg region served under General T.J.
Confederate forces were active inside the Christiansburg region and occupied a number of buildings in and around the Town.
The Lattimer Plantation, which once stood on the Christiansburg High School site, was used as a Confederate headquarters.
Following the Civil War, the populace of Christiansburg experienced a diminish that continued throughout the 19th century.
Schaeffer, an agent of the Freedmen's Bureau, established the Christiansburg Normal Institute (renamed the Christiansburg Industrial Institute) in 1866.
The school was formed as a private major school for the education of black kids and was positioned on Zion Hill, between the Town and the old Christiansburg (Cambria) Depot.
The Institute came under lease by the Montgomery County School System in 1935.
The property was transferred to Montgomery County Schools in 1947, establishing it as a full-fledged enhance school.
The Christiansburg Institute was the first black high school in southwestern Virginia and was also the first high school in Montgomery County to receive accreditation with the Virginia Public School System.
By the early 1900s, Christiansburg had taken on many of the functions of a county-wide center, with a bank, newspaper, Temperance Hall and photographer.
Agriculture played an meaningful part in the small-town and county-wide economy, and livestock were regularly driven to market down Main Street or taken to the Christiansburg Depot.
The success of the Norfolk and Western Railroad's Christiansburg Depot, which served as the chief shipping point for much of Montgomery County, contributed to much of this growth.
Several new homes were assembled between the Town center and the Depot, and the Depot region improve was eventually incorporated as the Town of Cambria in 1906.
Route 11 the first interstate highway in America was jubilated in Christiansburg when the last link passing through downtown was difficult surfaced in 1926.
The depression years were eminent for Christiansburg for an unusual reason: Christiansburg's Post Office was one of roughly two dozen locations in Virginia to receive Mural American Artwork or sculptures, which were created through Roosevelt's Works Project Administration.
Following World War II, Christiansburg quickly industrialized.
Virginia Tech continued to expand, and by the mid-1950s, the school owned 2,000 acres in Montgomery County and working more than 1,400 individuals.
Having lost most of its taxpaying enterprises and faced with failing utilities, the Town of Cambria proposed and was accepted for consolidation with the Town of Christiansburg on December 31, 1965.
The Town of Christiansburg continued to expanded in the 1970s and 1980s, and two annexations added roughly 3,799 residents.
A 1988 annexation incorporated Belmont Farms, the New River Valley Mall (which was under assembly on the effective date), what had been the Virginia Tech Horticulture Farm (on the northern end of Town) and the Top of Christiansburg Mountain (on the easterly end of Town).
The Town underwent two boundary adjustments in the 1990s, which incorporated the Falling Branch Industrial Park and a portion of the Marketplace shopping center and the Christiansburg Industrial Park.
In 2002, a large portion of both Blacksburg and Christiansburg, as well as a portion of Montgomery County, were designated as a part of an "urbanized area" based upon 2000 Enumeration figures.
In 2007, the New River Center was constructed just north of the New River Valley Mall, which added another large retail evolution to the Town.
Also in 2007, the Town of Christiansburg and Montgomery County agreed to an adjustment, which brought 49.816 acres and roughly 66 persons into Town (with one single-family home and Wheatland Retirement Community accounting for the population).
In a 2009 boundary adjustment, the Town added the region of the Christiansburg Middle School, Harkrader Sports Complex and former Harkrader Farm, which brought in 170.318 acres and roughly six residents.
According to the United States Enumeration Bureau, the town has a total region of 14.3 square miles.
Route 460 links Christiansburg with the Town of Blacksburg, roughly a half mile to the north; and U.S.
Christiansburg is one of two incorporated suburbs inside Montgomery County and is a member of the New River Valley Planning District.
In the town, the populace was spread out with 23.8% under the age of 18, 8.0% from 18 to 24, 33.3% from 25 to 44, 22.8% from 45 to 64, and 12.1% who were 65 years of age or older.
Archer Allen Phlegar, Virginia Supreme Court justice, Virginia State Senator "Only a Matter of Time: Christiansburg Institute and Desegregation in Southwestern Virginia: 1959-1960" https://vcdh.virginia.edu/civilrightstv/essays/wharam.pdf Municipalities and communities of Montgomery County, Virginia, United States Virginia Towns in Virginia
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Towns in Virginia - Towns in Montgomery County, Virginia - County seats in Virginia - Blacksburg Christiansburg Radford urbane region - U.S.
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